Classic Eclair Recipe (2024)

This Classic Eclair recipe is a Pate a Choux based hollow pastry shell filled with creamy custard, then dipped into a shiny chocolate glaze. This is a simple, yet sophisticated and all-around delicious Chocolate Eclair Recipe!

Here you’ll learn the tips and tricks on how to make eclairs. You’ll love this recipe for eclairs with the perfect hollow shells and the creamiest custard filling.

Classic Eclair Recipe (1)

Pin this Eclair Recipeto your PINTEREST board!

I love eclairs, the taste of the pate a choux with the custard is a heavenly combination. We have a local French boulangerie that sells eclairs and we always get one when we are there.

One day, I just had to recreate them and came up with this homemade eclair recipe. These delicious pastries may take some time, but they are so worth it in the end! Trust me!

They taste even better with the pretty crystallized mint. 😉 Keep reading to find out how to make these delicious chocolate eclairs, and the crystallized mint. The mint leaf is optional though, so add it if you want, but don’t feel like you have to.

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Do you have a step by step photo tutorial of the pâté a choux recipe?

Well yes, I’m glad you asked! Click here to see just how simple the process is. Once you see the step by step pictures, everything becomes so much more clear!

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What is the difference between Eclair and Profiterole?

They taste the same, they’re made with the same ingredients, so why the different name? It’s all in the shape. The round-shaped, custard or sometimes whipped cream filled pâté a choux pastries are called profiteroles, and the log-shaped ones are called éclairs.

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Types of Fillings for Chocolate Covered Eclairs

There are two types of custards that you can fill éclairs. One with a gelatin-based cream, and one that’s just custard-based one. I went with the non-gelatinized one this time. I figured most people don’t have unflavored gelatin just lying around the house, but definitely, do have some all-purpose flour.

What other fillings for Eclairs can we use?

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What is your favorite filling for Eclairs?

Other DESSERTS to enjoy:

This recipe has been adapted from Chocolate Desserts” by Pierre Herme

Classic Éclair

Classic Eclair Recipe (6)

4.93 from 26 votes

This Classic Eclair recipe is a Pate a Choux based hollow pastry shell filled with creamy custard, then dipped into a shiny chocolate glaze. Simple, yet sophisticated and all around delicious chocolate eclair recipe!

Author: Marina | Let the Baking Begin

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: French

Keyword: choux pastry, classic eclair, custard, eclair, pate a choux

Calories: 238 kcal

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cook Time: 40 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes

Servings: 20 Eclairs

Ingredients

Custard Ingredients

Pate Choux Pastry

Shiny Chocolate Glaze

Mint Leaf Decorations

US Customary - Metric

Instructions

How to Make the Custard

  1. Whisk 6 egg yolks & 3/4 cups sugar and 1/4 cup flour together in a large bowl, add a little bit of milk if the mixture is too thick and difficult to whisk.

  2. Bring 2 cups of milk to a boil.

  3. Slowly pour the milk into the egg yolk mixture, continuously whisking. This is called ‘tempering the yolks’.

  4. Pour the mixture back into the pot and bring to a boil, continuously stirring and going along the bottom of the pot in zigzag motion with a rubber spatula, to prevent scorching. It WILL stick if you stop.

  5. Cook for 1-2 minutes. Remove from heat.

  6. Add 1 tbsp vanilla extract & 2 oz butter. Allow the butter to melt and stir for it to incorporate.

  7. Cover the custard with plastic wrap it touches the custard. To speed up the process you can transfer the custard into a jelly-roll pan, spread it thin, covering with plastic wrap will avoid skin formation. Refrigerate until ready to use.

How to make Pate a Choux

  1. Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper. Set aside.

  2. Fit a pastry bag with plain 1/3 inch tip nozzle and drape the bag over a large glass.

  3. Preheat oven to 425°F.

  4. Whisk 5 eggs together.

  5. In a heavy bottom, saucepan combine 1/2 cup milk, 1/2 cup water, 4 oz butter, ¼ tsp sugar & ¼ tp salt. Bring to a boil.

  6. Once the mixture is at a rolling boil, add 1 cup flour all at once, reduce heat to medium and start mixing the dough with a wooden spoon vigorously. Continue doing so for another 2-3 minutes to evaporate some of the moisture.

  7. Transfer the dough to the bowl of a mixer fitted with the paddle attachment and start stirring the dough on medium speed for 1-2 minutes to cool it down slightly.

  8. Add the eggs to the mixture in 4-5 additions, each time allowing the mixer to incorporate the eggs fully before adding more. The dough might separate at first, but it will come back together as you continue stirring and adding more eggs. The mixture should be thick but still fall off the paddle attachment in a thick ribbon. You might not add all eggs before this happens. It is ok.

  9. Transfer the warm dough to the piping bag and pipe out 2-3 inch logs, about 2 inches apart. Place the first baking sheet in the oven and bake for 15 minutes, then reduce the heat to 375°F and continue baking until golden in color, about 25 minutes. DO NOT open the door before the éclairs are golden, they will deflate.

  10. Keep the other sheet with piped logs in the freezer or refrigerator until the first sheet is out of the oven.

  11. Allow the éclairs to cool.

How to make the Chocolate Glaze

  1. Combine all ingredients in a heatproof bowl, set over a pot of simmering water. Bottom of the bowl should not touch the water.

  2. Warm up the mixture and allow the chocolate to melt, stirring it occasionally. Do not overheat. The mixture should only be warm, not hot.

  3. Take off the heat and allow the chocolate to completely melt, stirring it every couple of minutes until chocolate melts.

Mint Leaf Decoration

  1. Wash and dry thoroughly each leaf.

  2. Set egg whites in a heatproof bowl, over simmering water and heat, stirring continuously until 140 degrees, or pretty hot to the touch.

  3. Allow the egg whites to cool.

  4. Dip each leaf into the egg whites, allowing most of the egg whites to drip off. The leaves should only be damp with egg white.

  5. Dredge each leaf in the sugar on both sides and set on a paper towel or a cooling rack for sugar to harden up.

Fill and Decorate the Classic Eclair

  1. Fill a pastry bag fitted with a plain 1/4 inch star/plain tip with custard.

  2. Fill each éclair with custard by inserting the tip into the top of the pastry in 3 places, closer to both ends and in the middle, and squeezing the custard in until it almost starts to come out. Wipe off excess. Leave for 15 minutes for the skin to form in the places where you inserted the custard.

  3. Carefully, dip top of each éclair into the chocolate glaze.

  4. Top with 1 mint leaf as a decoration.

  5. Refrigerate until ready to serve.

Nutrition Facts

Classic Éclair

Amount Per Serving

Calories 238Calories from Fat 135

% Daily Value*

Fat 15g23%

Saturated Fat 9g56%

Cholesterol 129mg43%

Sodium 81mg4%

Potassium 86mg2%

Carbohydrates 20g7%

Sugar 13g14%

Protein 4g8%

Vitamin A 505IU10%

Calcium 53mg5%

Iron 0.9mg5%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

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Classic Eclair Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Should eclairs be soft or crunchy? ›

Bake the eclairs until they are dark golden brown without any light spots showing. The shells should be firm to the touch and crisp. They shouldn't have areas that are soft or white/yellow in color otherwise they will buckle and deflate.

What is eclair filling made of? ›

Instead of pudding, you can fill the eclairs with a combination of pastry cream or whipped cream. You can find lots of pastry cream recipes on this site.

What's the difference between an eclair and a French eclair? ›

Other than form and name, they are continents apart in taste. An American eclair is made from frozen ingredients such as frozen pre-separated egg whites and yolks and frozen pre-made cream. A French eclair is fresh: freshly separated eggs, freshly stirred creme, freshly picked or ground ingredients.

Why are my eclairs not puffing up? ›

Another reason your eclairs may not have risen is because there is too much moisture in the dough. Once you have melted the butter, remove the pan from heat, add all the flour at once and stir, then place the pan back on the heat and mix quickly until the mixture forms a dry ball that comes away from the pan.

What is the best nozzle for eclairs? ›

When piping choux pastry into eclairs, using a French star nozzle (as pictured here) will reduce the amount of cracking in the pastry as well as help to retain a neater, more consistent eclair shape as it bakes. If you don't have a French star nozzle, an open star nozzle is the next best option.

What is the best flour for choux pastry? ›

The Flour: Choux can be made with a range of wheat flour types. Some cooks prefer low-protein cake or pastry flour for the delicate choux puffs they can create, while others swear by high-protein bread flour for the sturdier choux it produces.

What is the difference between a cream puff and an eclair? ›

The main differences between the three include the shape and serving method. Eclairs: Oblong choux pastry filled with cream and topped with a glaze or icing. Cream Puffs: Round choux pastry puffs filled with pastry cream and topped with icing or dusted with powdered sugar.

Why do eclairs go flat? ›

It's important to make sure each egg is fully incorporated before adding the next one. It is also important not to open your oven and peak. This releases steam and can result in a soggy and flat éclair.

Is Bavarian cream the same as custard? ›

Bavarian creams are custards stiffened with gelatin. Savoury custards are sometimes encountered, the most notable being quiche, a French tart with a filling of custard flavoured with cheese, onions, ham or bacon, or chopped vegetables.

What does éclair mean in English? ›

French, literally, "lightning" Word Origin. The English word éclair comes directly from a French word whose chief meaning is "lightning" or "flash of lightning." No one is sure why a pastry was named after lightning.

What is the filling of an éclair called? ›

Once cool, the pastry is filled with custard (crème pâtissière), whipped cream or chiboust cream, then iced with fondant icing. Other fillings include pistachio- and rum-flavoured custard, fruit-flavoured fillings, or chestnut purée.

How do you know when eclairs are done? ›

Well baked éclairs should be puffed, golden brown, and dry inside. If you are not sure they are done, you can break one and check if it's wet and soggy inside. If so, continue baking for another 10-15 minutes.

What are the mistakes when making choux pastry? ›

You added too much flour, or not enough eggs. Not getting a glossy sheen on your dough is a good sign that your pâte à choux is going to be dense and dry. Or if you added raw flour to your dough because it's too runny, it can mess with the final consistency too.

What are the common faults in choux pastry? ›

Potential reasons for each fault include insufficient cooling, eggs added too quickly, not beating the mixture enough, incorrect baking temperature or time, insufficient baking, and allowing the liquid to cool too much before adding flour.

Why do my eclairs taste eggy? ›

Choux pastry tastes eggy: This is normal, for the most part! Choux pastry is mostly eggs, so you're definitely going to taste them here. If you're really tasting the eggs, then you may have added them in the while the dough is too warm.

Why my eclair is not crunchy? ›

Removing the eclairs from the oven too early can also cause them to sink, not giving them enough time to crisp up. This is why I recommend after the 30min mark, as they are nicely puffed and golden on top, take them out and quickly poke them with a toothpick or a knife.

What texture should choux pastry be? ›

Consistency: The paste should have a shiny and smooth surface and be firm enough to hold its shape. It should fall from your spoon but only after a few seconds (see picture).

Should choux pastry be crispy? ›

Once baked, it gives you some lovely puffs that have a light crispy outer shell and are hollow inside. This shape makes them perfect for filling. They are indeed used as a base for many classic French pastries, such as profiteroles, eclairs, cream puffs, etc.

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